Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Changing From Third Person POV to First Person POV


 Ruthy here: We've known Jackie Layton for years. She's been a friend, a Seekerville follower, a colleague and now a published author! It's fun to watch the folks we've worked with move on with their careers... and it's fun to meet new people, new aspiring authors but we never, ever want to forget the folks who've sailed off of Unpubbed Island and crossed to the Mainland of Publishing. Jackie, welcome aboard and thank you so much for being with us today!

It was at the 2017 ACFW conference in Grapevine, Texas when I first put serious thought into writing cozy mysteries. Until then I’d written romance and romantic suspense novels. At an appointment with an editor, the topic of cozy mysteries came up. It was like looking in a kaleidoscope when the pieces fall into place and form a beautiful picture. I broke out in chills.
There was a learning curve ahead of me. First, I had to transition from the fast pace of suspense to cozies. I’d also need to learn how to write in first person point of view. Right away I began only reading books in first person to help me get the feel for it.
If you’ve ever considered writing in first person POV, I’d like to share a few tips I learned. In first person the story is told by the protagonist or a character on the fringe who can tell the protagonist’s story. For example, Sherlock Holmes is told from Dr. Watson’s point of view.

The change to first person point of view (POV) required a mind shift on my part. I needed to use words like “I,” “me,” “we,” and “us.”
Avoid thinking verbs. Don’t use believe, decide, consider, see, forget, guess, imagine, know, notice and remember. These take the reader out of deep POV.
Instead of writing, “I believed Susan was lying.”
Try, “Susan’s gaze dropped to the floor, and she twisted the ring around her finger.”
Using deep POV and showing not telling is important for all fiction authors, but it seems vital to stories set in 1st person POV. In first person, you don’t have the luxury of jumping into the hero’s POV to learn what he is feeling or thinking. It must be shown.

In some books the author takes the reader into the villain’s POV. By writing a cozy in 1st person POV, it increases the tension. As the main character searches for clues, the readers discover the answers at the same time as your amateur sleuth.
Showing the setting also takes the reader deeper into the story. Instead of telling the reader the moon is shining, show it to them. Bite the Dust is set on the fictional island of Heyward Beach, South Carolina. If my main character Andi Grace Scott is inland, the moonlight might filter through the Spanish moss covering the ancient oak trees.  
Many times, Andi Grace is on the beach, and I want the reader to see the moon from the island. “The moon beams danced on the incoming waves and sparkled like diamonds in the night.”

A writer also wants to avoid passive voice. For example, you wouldn’t write, “She twisted her ankle while running on the beach.”
To make this active, try:
“A seagull flew overhead dancing on the breeze. I stumbled into a hole, and pain seared up my leg. Somebody hadn’t read the signs telling visitors to fill the holes left from building sand castles, and my poor ankle was paying the price.”
Go even deeper. “I fell on the sand and grabbed my ankle. There are signs people. At every beach entrance are messages to pick up your trash and fill in the holes before leaving the beach.”
When writing in deep POV, you’re writing as your character. Andi Grace Scott is the main character in A Low Country Dog Walker Mystery series, and I needed to learn her voice. Andi Grace is a southern girl who loves God and loves her family. She’s a caretaker. She’s a fighter who sticks up for the underdog and pursues justice. She’s a big sister which makes her kinda bossy. (I’m a big sister and can identify with this trait.)
While Andi Grace may be used to telling her siblings what to do, there’s a lot she doesn’t know. I hope her flaws make her more likeable in her search for a killer and in her everyday life.
Do you enjoy reading stories told in first person POV? Have you written a story in first person?
Bite the Dust is the first book in A Low Country Dog Walker Mystery series. Dog-Gone Dead is the second book and should release in the next couple of months.

Back Cover Copy for Bite the Dust:
Secrets can be deadly.

One steamy South Carolina morning, Low Country dog walker Andi Grace Scott discovers a client’s dead body. Police quickly decide she’s the prime suspect. Horrified, she knows she’ll have to turn detective if she’s going to convince them they’re barking up the wrong tree.

Proving her innocence could be a tall order. The local police never solved the hit-and-run that killed her parents; Andi Grace isn’t sure they’ll solve this crime either…not when they have a convenient suspect—one caught with the possible murder weapon in her hand. She’ll have to follow every clue and call in every favor, even if that puts her in danger.

If you love strong heroines, coastal small-town life, and dogs, you’ll love Bite the Dust.

Available on Amazon: Bite the Dust

Barnes & Noble:  Bite the Dust


Jackie Layton spent her adult life raising her sons, loving her family, and working as a pharmacist. She’s always been a reader and often dreamed of writing. Before becoming an empty nester, she began to study the craft of writing. A move to Pawleys Island, South Carolina gave her time to focus on writing while working part-time in a local pharmacy. Dawn Dowdle is her amazing agent. BelleBooks offered Jackie a contract for a three-book cozy mystery series. Bite the Dust is the first book in A Low Country Dog Walker Mystery series. Dog-gone Dead is the second book, and Bag of Bones is the third. All are set on the coast of South Carolina.

Ways to reach out to Jackie:
Twitter: @Joyfuljel




46 comments:

  1. Ruthy, thanks for the warm welcome. It's an honor to be here today! I got my start with Seekerville. I'd get up, spend time with God then Seekerville then I'd fix breakfast for the family and head to work. This place is so special to me.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Jackie, I love this! We sure enjoyed seeing spending time with you!

      Delete
  2. Jackie, this is helpful. Kudos to you for branching out. I have enjoyed cozy mysteries ever since Diane Mott Davidson brought caterer Goldy Schulz on the scene. I like a novel where I can learn something new and cozies, with their interesting professions and/or hobbies, provide that. They're also easier to follow than police procedurals, at least if you're not a cop.
    My only issue with cozies has been with me since I first discovered them: how in the world can one admittedly amateur sleuth discover body after body in what is usually a small town? This is where the "willing suspension of disbelief" comes in. Over and over again. But we have to suspend it in other genres too.
    I was curious about one thing in your blog. Do cozies have to be first person singular? Most of the ones I've read are, come to think of it. Any reason why?
    Good insight into the deep POV, we should all be doing it regardless of what perspective we write from.
    May be back later,
    Kathy Bailey

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Kathy, they really prefer first person POV because it allows the reader to solve the mystery along with the sleuth. You as the reader know everything the sleuth knows.

      Delete
    2. I didn't know that! How cool! Good to know if I ever try one, thanks Jackie.

      Delete
    3. Kathy, I also have thought that about how these small towns have such a high murder rate! As you said, there is a definite "willing suspension of disbelief" involved. I still enjoy them, though.

      Delete
  3. Good morning Jackie!!!! I have never written 1st person but it intrigues me. I’d love to try it sometime. I’m sure it would help me stay in deeper POV. Maybe. :). I’m so excited about your cozy series and so glad you found your niche. It’s a fabulous book!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks so much Sherrinda! It took me so long to get there, but I love writing cozies.

      Delete
  4. Good morning Jackie! I love cozy mysteries and Bite the Dust (great title by the way) has everything I could ask for in a book...a dog...a beach...and a crime! Doesn't get better than that! I am thrilled for you and your new series. I especially like how first POV lets the reader be the sleuth right along with Andi Grace. Congratulations on Bite the Dust!

    ReplyDelete
  5. Hello, Jackie!

    Great article. I definitely think it would take some getting used to writing 1st person.
    I love cozy mysteries. Sometimes we just need a break from the real world and have fun.

    Awesome cover!!!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks so much Connie, and you're right. Fun is important!

      Delete
  6. Hi, Jackie! Writing first person singular is definitely a talent. I've never attempted it, but it does seem like it would be a challenge. I'm so glad you took the time to learn/try something new. I do believe you've found your writing niche.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Good morning, Jackie! It's so good to see you here!

    I'm working on my first cozy, and I'm finding the process addictive! It's another steep learning curve, because even though there are similarities in story structure to a romance, there are a few decided differences. Like murder. You rarely have murder in a romance. :-)

    I haven't decided whether to write in first or third person yet. And since I'm writing on speculation, I don't know which a prospective publisher would prefer. So I'm practicing both ways...we'll see how it turns out in the end.

    But the important thing is to stay in one POV. Like you said, the reader wants to solve the mystery along with the sleuth. That's where the fun is!

    I can't wait to read your book!

    ReplyDelete
  8. Thanks so much Jan! I hope you enjoy Bite the Dust.

    If you have any questions about writing cozies, give me a shout. If I don't know the answer, we'll figure it out together.

    Congrats on writing a cozy.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Congrats,Jackie, on your book/writing. I've known you from this blog for quite awhile, and am happy for you. As an avid reader, I plan to get your book.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I appreciate your support Jackie. I hope you enjoy Bite the Dust!

      Delete
  10. Welcome, Jackie! I'm so excited about your cozy release!! Congrats on selling the series!! My first pubbed story (a short story for Blessings of Mossy Creek) was published was with BelleBooks. :) I love those ladies!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Missy that is so cool. I agree. All of the ladies I've worked with are kind and encouraging!

      Delete
  11. Hi Jackie:

    One of the best writing books I've read over the years, and wish I had read first, is "The Power of Point of View" by Alicia Rasley. I believe this is the best and most in-depth book on the subject of POV There are all kinds of POV that are almost never used. Very insightful text. It is a great way to better understand the POV you use most.

    One very interesting woman writer, Hank Phillippi Ryan, writes in first person present. I didn't even think this was possible outside a short story. Amazing work. First person present is very hard to do and you have to have a very witty, wise-cracking, and entertaining heroine because the reader spends a lot of time in her mind experiencing her thoughts. I think if you write normal first person POV you can get a lot of good ideas from the way Hank does things.

    I'm not sure how much readers pay attention to first or third person in stories. I can't tell you if books I've read were in first person or not. For example, are the "Cat Who" books in first person? Is "Stephanie Plum" written in first person? Is Louis L'Amour in first person most of the time? I've read dozens of these books and don't remember what person they are in. Of course, romance fans now want third person so they can experience what the hero is thinking and feeling. That's a big part of the fun.

    Questions: Is first person required in a Cozy mystery or only preferred? If you have partners as heroines, can each get their own first person scenes? I've seen books that are 90% first person and then at the end go to third person. Are you a first person and first person only writer now? (Kind of like a "by first person" alone belief.)

    What I'd like to read is a really good book written entirely in second person. You know what I mean, don't you?

    Vince

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Vince,

      Haha, I know what you mean.

      Hank Phillipi Ryan is amazing. She even gave me a plug for Bite the Dust, and I'd only met her once.

      First person isn't required by all publishers, but many prefer it. My agent told me to write in 1st person, and I took her recommendation.

      Take care!

      Delete
    2. Hi Jackie:

      You wrote,

      "If you love strong heroines, coastal small-town life, and dogs, you’ll love 'Bite the Dust'."

      I love all three: loved living in Santa Barbara, was in K-9 in the USAF, and just about only read strong heroines. (DiD are not my cup of tea.:))

      Just downloaded "Bite the Dust" and am Hankering to read it.

      Also loved the cover,BTW.

      Vince

      Delete
  12. You know, I've heard of people who wanted to write in really deep 3rd person POV start out writing it in first person and then converting it. I guess you can't get any deeper than first person! :)

    ReplyDelete
  13. Hi Jackie, thanks for sharing! I usually write in third person, but I`ve been trying my hand at writing a short cozy mystery and it`s been a challenge trying to switch to 1st person! I enjoy a good cozy mystery - especially ones without murder. :) (They're hard to find...). Blessings!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You're right. Most cozies involve a murder even though they are 'cozy.'

      I'll be looking for your short story Lea-Ann!

      Delete
  14. Congratulations, Jackie! So glad you could join to share your insight. I love how you had that lightbulb moment. Isn't it a wonderful feeling when everything finally comes together?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks, Mindy!

      Yes! The light bulb moment was exciting and such a relief. It was kinda like the peace that passes understanding. Phil 4:7

      Delete
  15. Hi Jackie! I'm in the low country, too :)
    Thanks for the tips.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Tonya,

      From my first trip to Charleston years ago, I fell in love with this area. I still find it hard to believe I'm living here. I'm so glad you said something, and I hope you have a great day.

      Delete
  16. Jackie, welcome to Seekerville. Loved the post, and your cozy mystery heroine sounds fab! :)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks, Erica! I appreciate the opportunity to join y'all today!

      Delete
  17. Jackie, waving and cheering as you sail off the island!

    I loved Bite the Dust, enjoying the cozy mystery and the first person point of view. The beach setting is like a virtual vacation....with twists and turns in the story to keep the reader wondering. Thanks for all the tips. The deep point of view still eludes me, but I’m working on this, so your thoughts are appreciated.

    Again, congratulations on your debut. Good to know the next Low Country Dog Walker novel will release soon! Blessings, my friend!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Sherida, I appreciate you and thanks for reading Bite the Dust!

      Delete
  18. Welcome, Jackie. I enjoyed your post. I love cozy mysteries. I have thought it would be fun to try to write one, but I know it would require a learning curve. I don't enjoy writing first person as much. I have done it in short stories, but I prefer writing 3rd person. Your book looks good!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Sandy, it was definitely a learning curve, but it was worth it. Thanks for stopping by and commenting!

      Delete
  19. Hi Jackie,

    Thanks so much for being with us today. I've been wondering how you took the turn to cozies, so this was really fun to read. My daughter and I love to read cozies. She's been particularly bingeing on them during this pandemic.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Cate, thanks for sharing that. I love how you and your daughter both enjoy cozies. Both of my sons enjoy reading, and it's fun to discuss books with them.

      Delete
  20. Hi, Jackie! I love reading cozies! I have yours downloaded to my Kindle, and I'm excited about reading it this summer. Thanks for the tips about writing in first person and in deep POV. I love reading cozies and they are often in 1st person. Thanks for a post that combines some personal info with some great writing tips. Have a great evening!

    ReplyDelete
  21. Thanks so much Tanya! I hope you have a great evening too!

    ReplyDelete
  22. I am late getting over here, but Jackie!!!! I am so excited for you! This book looks like so much fun and I can't wait to read it. I have never written a first person book.... and I know it's not easy. Congratulations to you on your growing success!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Ruthy, it's so good to see you. Thanks for years of encouraging me and years of kindness!

      Delete
  23. Hi, Jackie! Sorry I'm late -- but I'm Happy Dancing that you're off The Island! Congratulations!

    I LOVE reading (and writing) first person POV--great tips for that! I'm looking forward to reading your book! Love the cover! :)

    ReplyDelete
  24. Thanks so much, Glynna. It's great to see you, and thanks for cheering me off the island!

    I hope you enjoy Bite the Dust!

    ReplyDelete
  25. Jackie, I'm late to your party, but I'm throwing confetti and blowing my horn with joy! Your book sounds delightful and has me wondering whodunit! BelleBooks is a great group. Congrats on working with them. Can't wait to read BITE THE DUST.

    Sending hugs and love and lots of Hip-Hip-Hoorays!!! So proud of you!

    ReplyDelete

If you have trouble leaving a comment, please "clear your internet cache" and try again. You can find this in your browser settings under "clear history."